Document Detail


The pharmacology of human blood vessels in vivo.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7873706     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Forearm plethysmography coupled with brachial artery drug administration and the Aellig technique in hand veins coupled with local venous drug administration are both extremely powerful tools, now widely available to the clinical pharmacologist. These techniques allow precise assessment of drug effects on vascular smooth muscle in vivo, without the confounding influences of drug effects on other organs or activation of neurohumoral reflexes. These local techniques allow the direct study of human vascular physiology, pharmacology, and pathophysiology in vivo in humans. In addition, they can form an important part of the early clinical development programme for new cardiovascular drugs, including drugs affecting the renin-angiotensin system and the sympathetic nervous system, as well as the novel agents arising from research on the vascular endothelium. Given the power of these techniques, it is important to consider where studies in patient volunteers might answer particular questions better than experiments in animal models of disease.
Authors:
D J Webb
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of vascular research     Volume:  32     ISSN:  1018-1172     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Vasc. Res.     Publication Date:    1995 Jan-Feb
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-04-03     Completed Date:  1995-04-03     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9206092     Medline TA:  J Vasc Res     Country:  SWITZERLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2-15     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
University Department of Medicine, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Blood Vessels / drug effects*,  physiopathology
Humans
Pharmacology, Clinical / methods*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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