Document Detail


The penis is not protected--in hypertension there are vascular changes in the penis which are similar to those in other vascular beds.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10404281     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In hypertension, small arteries in a variety of vascular beds undergo structural changes that increase resistance. To assess whether there are differential structural changes in the penis that accompany hypertension, we began with determining structurally-based vascular resistance properties in penile and hindlimb vascular beds of adult spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats. In anesthetized SHR, the penile and hindlimb vasculature were isolated and perfused, maximum dilation was induced, and a flow-pressure assessment and alpha 1-adrenoceptor agonist concentration-response curves were generated. Both the baseline and maximum constrictor responses were similar in the two beds of each strain, and overall the maximum structurally-based vascular resistance in SHR was higher than in SD rats. Our data suggests that the penile vasculature is not protected from the structural changes that take place in the other vascular beds in hypertension. There does not appear to be an underlying functional control mechanism that protects the penile vasculature from structural changes that may have a negative impact on penile blood flow.
Authors:
H Okabe; T M Hale; H Kumon; J P Heaton; M A Adams
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of impotence research     Volume:  11     ISSN:  0955-9930     ISO Abbreviation:  Int. J. Impot. Res.     Publication Date:  1999 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-08-26     Completed Date:  1999-08-26     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9007383     Medline TA:  Int J Impot Res     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  133-40     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology and Urology, Queen's University, Kinston, Ontario, Canada.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Hindlimb / blood supply
Hypertension / pathology*,  physiopathology
Male
Penis / blood supply*
Rats
Rats, Inbred SHR
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Vascular Resistance

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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