Document Detail


Turn/amplitude parameter changes during sustained effort.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8913198     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Little is known about the effect of sustained effort on turn/amplitude parameters. Therefore, the turn/amplitude analysis was applied at contractions with 50 +/- 5% of the right biceps brachii muscle's maximum force to 31 healthy human subjects (19-67 years old), 15 patients with neuropathies (30-83 years old) and 15 patients with myopathies (16-66 years old). After 3 min of sustained contraction, turns/second (T/S) decreased by 50% in healthy human subjects and by 25% in patients with neuropathies and patients with myopathies. The amplitude/turn (A/T) increased by 25% in healthy human subjects and remained almost unchanged in pathological cases. Compared to its onset values, the ratio A/T:T/S increased by > 150% in healthy human subjects and by 50% in patients with myopathies. With decreasing T/S, the A/T increased in healthy human subjects, decreased in patients with neuropathies and stayed unchanged in patients with myopathies. With this method detection rates of 60% for patients with neuropathies and 67% for patients with myopathies were found. The most reliable turn/amplitude parameters for the identification of pathological cases were the T/S and the A/T. Evaluating these two parameters, the rate of false positive results was 3.2%. The study demonstrated changes during sustained effort to be different between sexes and between healthy human subjects and patients with neuromuscular disorders. It described turn/amplitude analysis during sustained effort as a supplemental electrophysiological device for the detection of patients with neuromuscular disorders. The method is objective, fast and reliable.
Authors:
J Finsterer; B Mamoli
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology     Volume:  101     ISSN:  0013-4694     ISO Abbreviation:  Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol     Publication Date:  1996 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-12-20     Completed Date:  1996-12-20     Revised Date:  2008-09-09    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375035     Medline TA:  Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol     Country:  IRELAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  438-45     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
LBI for Research in Epilepsy and Neuromuscular Disorders, Vienna, Austria.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Arm / physiology*
Electromyography
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Muscle Contraction / physiology*
Neuromuscular Diseases / physiopathology*
Reference Values

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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