Document Detail


The pH-dependent association with cancer cells of tunable functionalized lipid vesicles with encapsulated doxorubicin for high cell-kill selectivity.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20189243     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To enable selective cell-kill, we designed functionalized lipid vesicles with pH-triggered heterogeneous membranes and encapsulated doxorubicin that exhibit tunable surface topography. These vesicles "hide" (mask) the targeting ligands from their surface during circulation in the blood, and only progressively "expose" these ligands as they gradually penetrate deeper into the tumor interstitium, where after endocytosis they burst release their contents. The stimulus to activate the binding reactivity is the pH gradient between the blood stream (pH 7.4-7.0) and the increasingly acidic pH inside the tumor interstitium (pH 6.7-6.5). Doxorubicin release is activated at the endosomal pH 5.5-5.0. We show that tunable functionalized vesicles exhibit environmentally-dependent (pH-dependent) association with cancer cells resulting in high cell-kill selectivity. When lowering the extracellular pH from 7.4 to 6.5, tunable functionalized vesicles deliver doxorubicin to cancer cells that increases from 41% to 93% of maximum resulting in cancer cell killing that increases from 23 to 71% of maximum, respectively. This proof-of-concept shows the potential of tunable targeted liposomal chemotherapy to selectively kill cancer cells in an environmentally-dependent way.
Authors:
Shrirang Karve; Amey Bandekar; Md R Ali; Stavroula Sofou
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-02-26
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biomaterials     Volume:  31     ISSN:  1878-5905     ISO Abbreviation:  Biomaterials     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-22     Completed Date:  2010-06-15     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8100316     Medline TA:  Biomaterials     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  4409-16     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Chemical and Biological Engineering, Polytechnic Institute of NYU, 6 MetroTech Center, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antibiotics, Antineoplastic* / administration & dosage,  chemistry,  pharmacology
Calorimetry, Differential Scanning
Cell Line, Tumor / drug effects*
Doxorubicin* / administration & dosage,  chemistry,  pharmacology
Drug Delivery Systems / methods*
Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
Humans
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Lipids / chemistry*
Materials Testing
Models, Molecular
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; 0/Lipids; 23214-92-8/Doxorubicin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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