Document Detail


The pH Induced Sol-Gel Transition in Skim Milk Revisited. A Detailed Study Using Time-Resolved Light and X-ray Scattering Experiments.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20799696     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We present a detailed study of the evolution of the size, structure and stability of casein micelles upon acidification of skim milk typically applied in yogurt-making processes using a combination of time-resolved light and small-angle X-ray scattering experiments. While most of the available light scattering studies on casein acidification have been restricted to transparent and therefore highly diluted samples, we now profit from a newly developed multiangle 3D light scattering instrument, which allows for time-resolved measurements in highly turbid samples. Our experiments clearly demonstrate the presence of two parallel pH-dependent processes, micellar reassembly and aggregation. Using a systematic investigation of the effect of casein concentration, acidification rate, and ionic strength, we are able to decouple these two processes and obtain detailed information about the pH-induced restructuration of the casein micelle structure that occurs prior to destabilization. Moreover, our experiments also unambiguously demonstrate that these micellar reassembly processes are highly concentration dependent, and that typical light scattering studies conducted under highly diluted conditions are resulting in findings that may not be relevant for the situation encountered in industrial processes at higher concentrations. Experiments conducted with covalently cross-linked micelles, where the pH-induced reassembly has been suppressed, further confirm our findings.
Authors:
Christian Moitzi; Andreas Menzel; Peter Schurtenberger; Anna Stradner
Related Documents :
20389636 - Calculating model of light transmission efficiency of diffusers attached to a lighting ...
16535316 - Comparison of quasielastic light scattering and laser diffractometry as nondestructive ...
19492016 - Optical phase conjugation for turbidity suppression in biological samples.
20202736 - Self-association of zn-insulin at neutral ph: investigation by concentration gradient--...
7165326 - Measurement of erythemal response to ultraviolet radiation by "monochromatic" photography.
15829086 - How position, velocity, and temporal information combine in the prospective control of ...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2010-8-27
Journal Detail:
Title:  Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1520-5827     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-8-30     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9882736     Medline TA:  Langmuir     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, Rte de l'Ancienne Papeterie, P.O. Box 209, 1723 Marly 1, Switzerland.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Replicable multilayered nanofibrous patterns on a flexible film.
Next Document:  Controlled assembly of Janus nanoparticles.