Document Detail


Is outpatient coronary angioplasty and stenting feasible and safe? Results of a retrospective analysis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12571694     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To assess the safety of coronary angioplasty with or without stenting and with same day discharge in a population of outpatients or referred patients. This study also assessed the changing practice in the access route and the increasing use of stents. METHODS AND RESULTS: In this retrospective and descriptive study, the authors reviewed the files of ambulatory or referred patients hospitalized within seven days of a heart catheterization with coronary angiography between January 1997 and December 1999. Overall, 1856 patients were included, of which 546 (29.4%) had a coronary angioplasty. In the first six months, stents were used in 13.3% of outpatients and 23.5% of referred patients, while in the last six months 75.0% of outpatients and 73.0% of referred patients were stented. A total of 156 patients were triaged for a prolonged observation period of which 66 (12.1%) received some treatment (heparin, abciximab, coronary artery bypass graft or transfusion). Two patients (0.4%) had acute thrombosis. No patients experienced complications that could have been prevented by a one or two day routine observation period. While 47% of patients were accessed by the radial artery in the first six months, 77.2% of patients were accessed by the radial artery in the last six months. Significant access complications occurred in 11 patients (0.6%). CONCLUSION: Outpatient angioplasty is feasible and, according to the retrospective analysis of the authors' admittedly incomplete data, safe. The use of stents facilitates same-day discharge. Pre-, per- and postprocedural triage allows identification of high risk patients for a longer observation period with or without additional treatment.
Authors:
Sébastien Clément-Major; François Lemire
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Canadian journal of cardiology     Volume:  19     ISSN:  0828-282X     ISO Abbreviation:  Can J Cardiol     Publication Date:  2003 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-02-06     Completed Date:  2003-03-04     Revised Date:  2008-04-09    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8510280     Medline TA:  Can J Cardiol     Country:  Canada    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  47-50     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Faculty of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, University of Montréal, Québec.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Ambulatory Care / methods*
Angioplasty, Transluminal, Percutaneous Coronary / methods*
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Disease / therapy*
Feasibility Studies
Female
Femoral Artery / surgery
Heart Catheterization / methods*
Humans
Male
Radial Artery / surgery
Referral and Consultation
Retrospective Studies
Safety
Stents / utilization*
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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