Document Detail


An oral tactile interface for blind navigation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16562639     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
An oral tactile interface was designed and evaluated to provide directional cues through the tactile channel, which may be utilized by a blind traveler to obtain directional guidance in outdoor navigation. The device was implemented as a mouthpiece with a microfabricated electrotactile display on top for tactile presentation onto the roof of the mouth and a tongue touch keypad at the bottom for simultaneous operation by the tongue. An experimental system allowed a user to communicate with a computer tactilely by using the oral interface. Directional cues were presented to the user as line or arrow patterns with four moving directions (leftward, rightward, forward, and backward). Electrotactile presentation on the roof of the mouth was evaluated in experiments of threshold measurement and identification of directional cues. Experimental results from six human subjects showed that the roof of the mouth required stimulation intensities around 15 V for threshold sensation, and around 25-30 V for comfortable and well-perceived stimulation. Furthermore, identification of leftward or rightward movements was highly accurate while performance on forward or backward moving patterns was mixed and varied considerably among subjects.
Authors:
Hui Tang; David J Beebe
Related Documents :
12536139 - Segregation from direction differences in dynamic random-dot stimuli.
4071989 - Effects of spatial separation and retinal eccentricity on two-dot vernier acuity.
12696859 - Tilt aftereffects generated by symmetrical dot patterns with two or four axes of symmetry.
17822579 - Small field motion detection in goldfish is red-green color blind and mediated by the m...
8977009 - Motion integration with dot patterns: effects of motion noise and structural information.
15460929 - Unimodal and crossmodal effects of endogenous attention to visual and auditory motion.
21277319 - A comparison of spatial frequency tuning for the recognition of facial identify and fac...
14686499 - An ideal observer with channels versus feature-independent processing of spatial freque...
7153919 - Origin of the light peak: in vitro study of gekko gekko.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society     Volume:  14     ISSN:  1534-4320     ISO Abbreviation:  IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng     Publication Date:  2006 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-03-27     Completed Date:  2006-05-01     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101097023     Medline TA:  IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  116-23     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA. tanghu@missouri.edu
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Blindness*
Cues
Equipment Design
Feedback / physiology
Female
Humans
Male
Mouth / innervation,  physiology*
Orientation
Sensory Thresholds / physiology
Software
Tongue / physiology
Touch / physiology*
User-Computer Interface

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Neural-electronic inhibition simulated with a neuron model implemented in SPICE.
Next Document:  Quality of sleep in hospitalized psychiatric patients