Document Detail


A novel speed illusion involving expansion and rotation patterns.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8944287     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Using random dot stimuli well controlled for dot speed, we found that the moving features in expanding patterns appear to move faster than those in rotating patterns. The illusion is well correlated with the strength of the global motion signal. For example, in displays where the number of motion directions defining the patterns is reduced, the magnitude of the illusion decreases. Similarly, the strength of the effect diminishes as dot density is reduced. In patterns where only wedge-shaped segments of the stimuli are left exposed, the difference in perceived speed increases with the angular size of the wedge. Stimulus placement relative to the fixation point has little effect on the persistence of this phenomenon-expansion patterns appear to contain elements of greater speed, independent of stimulus eccentricity. These results argue against a local explanation for this perceptual illusion, suggesting that the global motion pattern of the stimulus, per se, is responsible.
Authors:
B J Geesaman; N Qian
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Vision research     Volume:  36     ISSN:  0042-6989     ISO Abbreviation:  Vision Res.     Publication Date:  1996 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-12-20     Completed Date:  1996-12-20     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0417402     Medline TA:  Vision Res     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3281-92     Citation Subset:  IM; S    
Affiliation:
Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02139, USA. geesaman@geesaman.student.harvard.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Humans
Motion Perception / physiology*
Optical Illusions / physiology*
Pattern Recognition, Visual / physiology
Psychophysics
Rotation
Time Factors
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
EY07492/EY/NEI NIH HHS; MH54125/MH/NIMH NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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