Document Detail


A novel phosphatidylcholine hydrolysing action of C-reactive protein.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7702604     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We have observed a novel time and dose dependent stimulatory effect of CRP on the hydrolysis of dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine (DPPC) into phosphorylcholine (P-choline) and diacylglycerol (DAG). This effect was shared by rat, rabbit, human and asialo-rat CRP but not by other serum proteins, i.e., albumin, ovalbumin and alpha 1-acid glycoprotein. DPPC was also hydrolysed by normal rat serum (contains CRP) but not when serum was depleted of CRP. There is a requirement of Ca2+ for this unsuspected effect which was observed over a wide range of pH and the effect was markedly increased in temperatures up to 48 degrees C. The hydrolysis of DPPC showed a 3-fold decrease in Km when the assays included rat CRP. Massive increase of CRP in response to inflammation and its involvement in host defense reactions have been well documented. Significance of the present study rests on the possibility that the mechanism of action of CRP in cellular metabolism might be related to the production of DAG and P-choline known to have roles respectively in signal transduction and growth factor stimulated DNA synthesis.
Authors:
S Mookerjea; D Hunt
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biochemical and biophysical research communications     Volume:  208     ISSN:  0006-291X     ISO Abbreviation:  Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.     Publication Date:  1995 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-05-01     Completed Date:  1995-05-01     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372516     Medline TA:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1046-52     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Canada.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine / metabolism*
Animals
Blood Proteins / metabolism*
C-Reactive Protein / metabolism*
Diglycerides / analysis
Humans
Hydrolysis
Kinetics
Liposomes
Phosphorylcholine / analysis
Rabbits
Rats
Species Specificity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Blood Proteins; 0/Diglycerides; 0/Liposomes; 107-73-3/Phosphorylcholine; 2644-64-6/1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine; 9007-41-4/C-Reactive Protein

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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