Document Detail


A novel, microscope based, non-invasive laser Doppler flowmeter for choroidal blood flow assessment.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21443871     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Impaired ocular blood flow is involved in the pathogenesis of numerous ocular diseases like glaucoma or AMD. The purpose of the present study was to introduce and validate a novel, microscope based, non-invasive Laser Doppler Flowmeter (NI-LDF) for measurement of blood flow in the choroid. The custom made NI-LDF was compared with a commercial fiber optic based laser Doppler flowmeter (Perimed PF4000). Linearity and stability of the NI-LDF were assessed in a silastic tubing model (i.d. 0.3 mm) at different flow rates (range 0.4-3 ml/h). In a rabbit model continuous choroidal blood flow measurements were performed with both instruments simultaneously. During blood flow measurements ocular perfusion pressure was changed by manipulations of intraocular pressure via intravitreal saline infusions. The NI-LDF measurement correlated linearly to intraluminal flow rates in the perfused tubing model (r = 0.99, p < 0.05) and remained stable during a 1 h measurement at a constant flow rate. Rabbit choroidal blood flow measured by the PF4000 and the NI-LDF linearly correlated with each other over the entire measurement range (r = 0.99, y = x∗1.01-12.35 P.U., p < 0.001). In conclusion, the NI-LDF provides valid, semi quantitative measurements of capillary blood flow in comparison to an established LDF instrument and is suitable for measurements at the posterior pole of the eye.
Authors:
C Strohmaier; R M Werkmeister; B Bogner; C Runge; F Schroedl; H Brandtner; W Radner; L Schmetterer; J W Kiel; G Grabner; H A Reitsamer
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Validation Studies     Date:  2011-04-01
Journal Detail:
Title:  Experimental eye research     Volume:  92     ISSN:  1096-0007     ISO Abbreviation:  Exp. Eye Res.     Publication Date:  2011 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-05-30     Completed Date:  2011-08-09     Revised Date:  2012-02-10    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370707     Medline TA:  Exp Eye Res     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  545-51     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Paracelsus Medical University, Müllner Haupstrasse 48, Salzburg 5020, Austria.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Blood Flow Velocity / physiology
Choroid / blood supply*
Female
Intraocular Pressure / physiology
Laser-Doppler Flowmetry / instrumentation*
Male
Microscopy / instrumentation*
Rabbits
Regional Blood Flow / physiology*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 EY009702-17/EY/NEI NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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