Document Detail


A novel method to describe the interaction pressure between charged plates with application of the weighted correlation approach.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22225144     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Based on the Euler-Lagrange equation for ion density distribution in an inhomogeneous, charged, and hard-sphere fluid, a novel method is proposed to determine the interaction pressure between charged plates. The resulting expression is a sum of distinct physical contributions to the pressure, which involves different contributions to the single-particle direct correlation function. It can, therefore, be conveniently used in any density functional approach to facilitate analysis of the pressure components. In this study, the so-called fundamental measure theory (FMT)∕weighted correlation approach (WCA) approach is applied to estimate both the hard-sphere and the electric residual contributions to the single-particle direct correlation function, upon the calculation of the ionic density profiles between charged plates. The results, against the Monte Carlo simulations, show that the FMT∕WCA approach is superior to the typical FMT∕mean spherical approximation approach of the density functional theory in predicting the interaction pressure between charged plates immersed in an electrolyte solution upon various conditions in the primitive model. The FMT∕WCA approach can well capture the fine features of the pressure-separation dependence, to reproduce not only the shoulder shape and the weak attractions in monovalent electrolytes but also the strongly oscillatory behavior of pressure in divalent electrolytes where pronounced attractions are observed. In addition, it is found that the FMT∕WCA approach even has an advantage over the anisotropic, hyper-netted chain approach in that it agrees with the Monte Carlo results to a very good extent with, however, much less computational effort.
Authors:
Zhao Wang; Longcheng Liu; Ivars Neretnieks
Related Documents :
3206194 - Effect of electrode temperature on orthostatic changes in forefoot transcutaneous oxyge...
531994 - Solubility of oxygen in a seawater medium in equilibrium with a high-pressure oxy-heliu...
6623364 - Effect of end-expiratory pressure on total oxygen dynamics.
11708204 - Treatment of hypoxemia during xylazine-tiletamine-zolazepam immobilization of wapiti.
10992414 - Laparoscopic surgery in patients with ventriculoperitoneal shunts: safety and monitoring.
8542124 - Effects of changes in central venous pressure on upper airway size in patients with obs...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of chemical physics     Volume:  135     ISSN:  1089-7690     ISO Abbreviation:  J Chem Phys     Publication Date:  2011 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-01-09     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375360     Medline TA:  J Chem Phys     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  244107     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Royal Institute of Technology, S-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Rigorous formulation of two-parameter double-hybrid density-functionals.
Next Document:  Anisotropy effect on global minimum structures of clusters: Two-center Lennard-Jones model.