Document Detail


Influence of pharmacological treatment on blood flow and muscle perfusion in patients with obliterative atheromatosis assessed with isotopic methods. A pilot study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21119581     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Most of the methods don't give the comparison between blood flow at rest and after exercise. Nuclear medicine allows for such assessment and determination of muscle perfusion indexes. The aim of the study was the comparison of the radioisotopic assessment of lower limbs perfusion at rest and after exercise in patients with obliterative atheromatosis subjected to combined treatment with the standard vascular examinations.
MATERIAL/METHODS: 35 patients with stage II according to Fontaine and claudication distance 30-500 m, subjected to the combined medical treatment were included to the study. Basic examinations, claudication distance measurements, standard vascular examinations, and radioisotopic examinations of lower limbs perfusion with Tc99mMIBI were performed in all patients.
RESULTS: After 6 months of therapy the results of perfusion scintigraphy showed that combined pharmacological treatment caused the significant improvement of calf perfusion at rest (p<0.05), which justifies its application in chronic ischemia of lower limbs. Such improvement was not observed while analyzing the results of standard vascular indexes.
CONCLUSIONS: The use of perfusion scintigraphy allows for precise definition of the state of the limbs perfusion and shows the improvement of lower limbs perfusion at rest after medical treatment. It is a more precise and sensitive examination, gives more information comparing to the standard vascular examinations, and completes standard vascular diagnostics in patients with obliterative atheromatosis.
Authors:
Wieslaw Tryniszewski; Dariusz Nowak; Marian Brocki; Zbigniew Maziarz; Jacek Rysz
Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research     Volume:  16     ISSN:  1643-3750     ISO Abbreviation:  Med. Sci. Monit.     Publication Date:  2010 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-12-01     Completed Date:  2011-03-16     Revised Date:  2011-06-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9609063     Medline TA:  Med Sci Monit     Country:  Poland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  CR622-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiological and Isotopic Diagnostics and Therapy, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland. wieslaw.tryniszewski@umed.lodz.pl
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Analysis of Variance
Arteriosclerosis Obliterans / drug therapy*,  therapy
Aspirin / pharmacology,  therapeutic use
Blood Flow Velocity / drug effects
Exercise / physiology*
Female
Humans
Intermittent Claudication / physiopathology*
Leg / blood supply*
Male
Middle Aged
Muscle, Skeletal / blood supply*,  drug effects
Organotechnetium Compounds / metabolism
Pentoxifylline / pharmacology,  therapeutic use
Perfusion Imaging
Pilot Projects
Pyrrolidines / pharmacology,  therapeutic use
Regional Blood Flow / drug effects*
Statistics, Nonparametric
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Organotechnetium Compounds; 0/Pyrrolidines; 50-78-2/Aspirin; 55837-25-7/buflomedil; 6493-05-6/Pentoxifylline

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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