Document Detail


Is a new therapeutic class justified in the treatment of type 2 diabetes?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12037511     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Type 2 diabetes is responsible for various micro and macro-vascular complications, appearing early in the course of the disease. The UKPDS results clearly demonstrate the interest of an early and intensive treatment of hyperglycaemia to reduce theses microvascular complications and, to a lesser extent, macrovascular complications. The UKPDS also demonstrate the limits of the current management of type 2 diabetes: delayed diagnosis when several complications already exist, difficulties to maintain an adequate glucose control over the time, particularly with monotherapy, need for an intensive combination treatment policy, unwanted effects of this intensive treatment (weight gain, hypoglycaemias). The 3 classes of oral antidiabetic agents currently available (sulfonylureas and meteglinide analogues, metformin, a-glucosidase inhibitors) imperfectly cover the current therapeutic needs. Thus, the new class, the thiazolidinediones, acting on key physiopathological components, appears as a welcome addition to the treatment of type 2 diabetes. The association of metformin (or a sulfonylurea) and a thiazolidinedione should permit to obtain early a better glycaemic control without the hypoglycaemic risk associated with intensive therapy at an early stage of type 2 diabetes.
Authors:
S Halimi
Publication Detail:
Type:  English Abstract; Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annales d'endocrinologie     Volume:  63     ISSN:  0003-4266     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann. Endocrinol. (Paris)     Publication Date:  2002 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-05-30     Completed Date:  2002-07-31     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0116744     Medline TA:  Ann Endocrinol (Paris)     Country:  France    
Other Details:
Languages:  fre     Pagination:  1S7-11     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Service d'Endocrinologie - Diabétologie - Nutrition, CHU de Grenoble, F - 38043 Grenoble Cedex, France.
Vernacular Title:
Une nouvelle classe thérapeutique se justifie-t-elle dans le traitement du diabète de type 2?
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Administration, Oral
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / complications,  therapy*
Drug Therapy, Combination
Humans
Hypoglycemic Agents / therapeutic use*
Metformin / administration & dosage,  therapeutic use
Thiazoles / chemistry,  therapeutic use*
Thiazolidinediones*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Hypoglycemic Agents; 0/Thiazoles; 0/Thiazolidinediones; 2295-31-0/2,4-thiazolidinedione; 657-24-9/Metformin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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