Document Detail


A new approach to amino acid racemization in enamel: testing of a less destructive sampling methodology.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18537866     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Aspartic acid racemization has been found to be an accurate measure of age at death for recent forensic material. This paper examines the practicality of using acid etching of the tooth surface to extract amino acids from the enamel for racemization analysis. By serial etching of the tooth and contamination of the teeth with bovine serum albumin prior to etching, the ability of etching to remove contamination was assessed. The destructiveness of the method was visualized and quantified using micro-computed tomography (micro-CT). By bleaching the teeth and by deeper etching it was possible to obtain more consistent values. While etching had little effect on the enamel at the macroscale, it did have an impact at the microscale. The quantities of enamel removed varied depending upon the tooth morphology, but were not large. Acid etching of enamel thus appears to be a promising new method for extracting proteins for amino acid racemization age estimation noninvasively.
Authors:
Rebecca C Griffin; Howard Moody; Kirsty E H Penkman; Michael J Fagan; Neil Curtis; Matthew J Collins
Related Documents :
2553686 - Simulation of natural enamel caries in vitro with methylcellulose acid gels: effect of ...
3169016 - P-benzylthiocarbamoyl-aspartyl-daunorubicin-substituted polytrisacryl. a new drug acid-...
1468096 - Combined effects of laser irradiation and chemical inhibitors on the dissolution of den...
6589266 - Fluoride uptake by partially-decalcified enamel: a study of possible involvement of aci...
17250916 - An acute dysfunction of the glutamate transport activity has been shown to generate fre...
10353266 - Inhibition of complement by covalent attachment of rosmarinic acid to activated c3b.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of forensic sciences     Volume:  53     ISSN:  1556-4029     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Forensic Sci.     Publication Date:  2008 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-07-21     Completed Date:  2008-11-04     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375370     Medline TA:  J Forensic Sci     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  910-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
BioArch, Department of Archaeology, University of York, YO10 5DD, UK. r.griffin@liverpool.ac.uk
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Age Determination by Teeth / methods*
Amino Acids / analysis*
Dental Enamel / chemistry*,  radiography
Dental Etching*
Disinfectants
Forensic Dentistry / methods*
Humans
Sodium Hypochlorite
Stereoisomerism
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Amino Acids; 0/Disinfectants; 7681-52-9/Sodium Hypochlorite

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Collagenous vasculopathy: a report of three cases.
Next Document:  Desorption electrospray tandem MS (DESI-MSMS) analysis of methyl centralite and ethyl centralite as ...