| A new BOD estimation method employing a double-mediator system by ferricyanide and menadione using the eukaryote Saccharomyces cerevisiae. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 19071604 Owner: NLM Status: In-Data-Review |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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A new biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) sensing method employing a double-mediator (DM) system coupled with ferricyanide and a lipophilic mediator, menadione and the eukaryote Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been developed. In this study, a stirred micro-batch-type microbial sensor with a 560muL volume and a two-electrode system was used. The chronamperometric response of this sensor had a linear response between 1muM and 10mM hexacyanoferrate(II) (r(2)=0.9995, 14 points, n=3, average of relative standard deviation and R.S.D.(av)=1.3%). Next, the optimum conditions for BOD estimation by the DM system (BOD(DM)) were investigated and the findings revealed that the concentration of ethanol, used to dissolve menadione, influenced the sensor response and a relationship between the sensor output and glucose glutamic acid concentration was obtained over a range of 6.6-220mgO(2)L(-1) (five points, n=3, R.S.D.(av) 6.6%) when using a reaction mixture incubated for 15min. Subsequently, the characterization of this sensor was studied. The sensor responses to 14 pure organic substances were compared with the conventional BOD(5) method and other biosensor methods. Similar results with the BOD biosensor system using Trichosporon cutaneum were obtained. In addition, the influence of chloride ion, artificial seawater and heavy metal ions on the sensor response was investigated. A slight influence of 20.0gL(-1) chloride ion and artificial seawater (18.4gL(-1) Cl(-)) was observed. Thus, the possibility of BOD determination for seawater was suggested in this study. In addition, no influence of the heavy metal ions (1.0mgL(-1) Fe(3+), Cu(2+), Mn(2+), Cr(3+) and Zn(2+)) was observed. Real sample measurements using both river water and seawater were performed and compared with those obtained from the BOD(5) method. Finally, stable responses were obtained for 14 days when the yeast suspension was stored at 4 degrees C (response reduction, 93%; R.S.D. for 6 testing days, 9.1%). |
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Authors:
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Hideaki Nakamura; Kyota Suzuki; Hiroaki Ishikuro; Shintaro Kinoshita; Rui Koizumi; Seisaku Okuma; Masao Gotoh; Isao Karube |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article Date: 2006-11-13 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Talanta Volume: 72 ISSN: 1873-3573 ISO Abbreviation: Talanta Publication Date: 2007 Apr |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2008-12-16 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 2984816R Medline TA: Talanta Country: England |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 210-6 Citation Subset: - |
Affiliation:
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School of Bionics, Tokyo University of Technology, 1404-1 Katakura, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0982, Japan; Research Center of Advanced Bionics (RCAB), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tokyo University of Technology, 1404-1 Katakura, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0982, Japan. |
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