Document Detail


A neoliberalisation of civil society? Self-help groups and the labouring class poor in rural South India.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20645449     Owner:  HMD     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This paper notes the prominence of self-help groups (SHGs) within current anti-poverty policy in India, and analyses the impacts of government- and NGO-backed SHGs in rural North Karnataka. It argues that self-help groups represent a partial neoliberalisation of civil society in that they address poverty through low-cost methods that do not challenge the existing distribution of power and resources between the dominant class and the labouring class poor. It finds that intra-group savings and loans and external loans/subsidies can provide marginal economic and political gains for members of the dominant class and those members of the labouring classes whose insecure employment patterns currently provide above poverty line consumption levels, but provide neither material nor political gains for the labouring class poor. Target-oriented SHG catalysts are inattentive to how the social relations of production reproduce poverty and tend to overlook class relations and socio-economic and political differentiation within and outside of groups, which are subject to interference by dominant class local politicians and landowners.
Authors:
Jonathan Pattenden
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Historical Article; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of peasant studies     Volume:  37     ISSN:  0306-6150     ISO Abbreviation:  J Peasant Stud     Publication Date:  2010  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-20     Completed Date:  2010-09-30     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101085258     Medline TA:  J Peasant Stud     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  485-512     Citation Subset:  Q    
Affiliation:
University of East Anglia, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Employment / economics,  history,  legislation & jurisprudence,  psychology
Government Agencies* / economics,  history,  legislation & jurisprudence
Hierarchy, Social*
History, 20th Century
History, 21st Century
Income / history
India / ethnology
Political Systems / history
Poverty* / economics,  ethnology,  history,  legislation & jurisprudence,  psychology
Poverty Areas
Self-Help Groups* / economics,  history,  legislation & jurisprudence
Social Change / history
Social Conditions* / economics,  history,  legislation & jurisprudence
Social Problems / economics,  ethnology,  history,  legislation & jurisprudence,  psychology
Social Responsibility
Socioeconomic Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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