Document Detail


A naturalistic study of home detoxification from opiates using lofexidine.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9584973     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The study describes the outcome of home detoxification from opiates using lofexidine, a centrally-acting alpha2-adrenergic agonist, in a consecutive series of 28 unselected individuals. Eleven detoxifications (39%) were successful and 17 (61%) unsuccessful. No major medical or psychological problems were reported. Successful outcome was associated with not using heroin, good compliance with a methadone programme and prediction of success by the key worker. Home detoxification using lofexidine appears to be a useful treatment for some opiate-dependent individuals, and is most likely to be successful in those individuals whose drug use is already well-controlled.
Authors:
A S Brown; P M Fleming
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England)     Volume:  12     ISSN:  0269-8811     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Psychopharmacol. (Oxford)     Publication Date:  1998  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-06-23     Completed Date:  1998-06-23     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8907828     Medline TA:  J Psychopharmacol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  93-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Wolston Park Hospital, Queensland, Australia. asb@brain.wph.uq.oz.au
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Clonidine / analogs & derivatives*,  therapeutic use
Female
Heroin Dependence
Humans
Male
Metabolic Detoxication, Drug
Methadone / therapeutic use
Narcotic Antagonists / therapeutic use*
Narcotics / therapeutic use
Opioid-Related Disorders / rehabilitation*
Treatment Outcome
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Narcotic Antagonists; 0/Narcotics; 31036-80-3/lofexidine; 4205-90-7/Clonidine; 76-99-3/Methadone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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