Document Detail


The 'mystery' of opioid-induced diarrhea.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21766071     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Bowel dysfunction, mainly constipation, is a well-known and anticipated side effect of opioids. The physician prescribing an opioid frequently confronts the challenge of preventing and treating bowel dysfunction. Different strategies have emerged for managing opioid-induced constipation. These strategies include physical activity, maintaining adequate fluid intake, adhering to regular daily bowel habits, using laxatives and other anticonstipation medications and, recently, using a peripheral opioid antagonist, either as a separate drug or in the form of an opioid agonistantagonist combination pill. What options exist for the physician when a patient receiving opioids complains of diarrhea, cramps and bloating, rather than the expected constipation? The present article describes a possible cause of opioid-induced diarrhea and strategies for management.
Authors:
Silviu Bril; Yoav Shoham; Jeremy Marcus
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pain research & management : the journal of the Canadian Pain Society = journal de la société canadienne pour le traitement de la douleur     Volume:  16     ISSN:  1203-6765     ISO Abbreviation:  Pain Res Manag     Publication Date:    2011 May-Jun
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-07-18     Completed Date:  2011-09-13     Revised Date:  2012-05-01    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9612504     Medline TA:  Pain Res Manag     Country:  Canada    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  197-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Center for Pain Medicine, Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Analgesics, Opioid / adverse effects*
Diarrhea / chemically induced*,  prevention & control
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Humans
Lactose / administration & dosage
Morphine / adverse effects*
Oxycodone / adverse effects*
Pain / drug therapy
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Analgesics, Opioid; 57-27-2/Morphine; 63-42-3/Lactose; 76-42-6/Oxycodone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Adolescents' pain coping profiles: expectations for treatment, functional outcomes and adherence to ...
Next Document:  Impact of Candida species on clinical outcomes in patients with suspected ventilator-associated pneu...