Document Detail


The myocardial heat shock response following sodium salicylate treatment.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11048658     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In cultured cells, salicylate has been shown to potentiate the induction of Hsp72 so that a mild heat stress (40 degrees C) in the presence of salicylate induces an Hsp72 response that is similar to a severe heat stress (42 degrees C). To determine whether salicylate can potentiate the myocardial Hsp70 response in vivo and confer protection from an ischemic stress, male Sprague-Dawley rats (250-300 g) were placed into 5 groups: (1) control, (2) salicylate only (400 mg/kg), (3) mild heat stress (40 degrees C for 15 minutes), (4) mild heat stress plus salicylate, and (5) severe heat stress (42 degrees C for 15 minutes). Twenty-four hours following salicylate treatment and/or heat stress, animals were anesthetized, their hearts rapidly isolated, and hemodynamic function evaluated using the Langendorff technique. Hsp72 content was subsequently assessed by Western blotting. Although salicylate in combination with a mild heat stress induced heat shock factor activation, only the hearts from severely heat-stressed animals (42 degrees C) demonstrated a significantly elevated myocardial Hsp72 content and a significantly enhanced postischemic recovery of left ventricular developed pressure and rates of contraction and relaxation. These results support the role for Hsp72 as a protective protein and suggest that neither salicylate treatment alone nor salicylate in combination with a mild heat stress potentiates the myocardial Hsp72 response.
Authors:
M Locke; J Atance
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Publication Detail:
Type:  In Vitro; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cell stress & chaperones     Volume:  5     ISSN:  1355-8145     ISO Abbreviation:  Cell Stress Chaperones     Publication Date:  2000 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-02-05     Completed Date:  2001-02-08     Revised Date:  2013-04-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9610925     Medline TA:  Cell Stress Chaperones     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  359-68     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Faculty of Physical Education and Health, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. marius.locke@utoronto.ca
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Blood Pressure
Coronary Circulation
HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins / analysis
Heat-Shock Response / drug effects*
Hemodynamics
Male
Myocardial Reperfusion Injury / metabolism
Myocardium / metabolism*
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Sodium Salicylate / pharmacology*
Ventricular Function
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; 54-21-7/Sodium Salicylate
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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