Document Detail


A measure of bending in nucleic acids structures applied to A-tract DNA.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20123729     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A method is proposed to measure global bending in DNA and RNA structures. It relies on a properly defined averaging of base-fixed coordinate frames, computes mean frames of suitably chosen groups of bases and uses these mean frames to evaluate bending. The method is applied to DNA A-tracts, known to induce considerable bend to the double helix. We performed atomistic molecular dynamics simulations of sequences containing the A(4)T(4) and T(4)A(4) tracts, in a single copy and in two copies phased with the helical repeat. Various temperature and salt conditions were investigated. Our simulations indicate bending by roughly 10 degrees per A(4)T(4) tract into the minor groove, and an essentially straight structure containing T(4)A(4), in agreement with electrophoretic mobility data. In contrast, we show that the published NMR structures of analogous sequences containing A(4)T(4) and T(4)A(4) tracts are significantly bent into the minor groove for both sequences, although bending is less pronounced for the T(4)A(4) containing sequence. The bending magnitudes obtained by frame averaging are confirmed by the analysis of superhelices composed of repeated tract monomers.
Authors:
F Lankas; N Spacková; M Moakher; P Enkhbayar; J Sponer
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-01-31
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nucleic acids research     Volume:  38     ISSN:  1362-4962     ISO Abbreviation:  Nucleic Acids Res.     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-03     Completed Date:  2010-06-22     Revised Date:  2010-09-27    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0411011     Medline TA:  Nucleic Acids Res     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3414-22     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Centre for Complex Molecular Systems and Biomolecules, Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Prague, Czech Republic. filip.lankas@uochb.cas.cz
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adenine / chemistry
DNA / chemistry*
Molecular Dynamics Simulation
Nucleic Acid Conformation
RNA / chemistry
Thymine / chemistry
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
//Wellcome Trust
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
63231-63-0/RNA; 65-71-4/Thymine; 73-24-5/Adenine; 9007-49-2/DNA
Comments/Corrections

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