Document Detail


The manipulability: a new index for quantifying movement capacities of upper extremity.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22176485     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In this work, it is proposed to evaluate the upper-limb movements through a global index of performance borrowed from the field of robotics: the manipulability. For a given posture, this index quantifies the set of velocities that can be achieved at the wrist in all the Cartesian directions. The manipulability can be represented by an ellipsoid from which the volume and shape related parameters can be derived. During a reach to grasp movement, the ellipsoid obtained from experiment presented a flattened shape along the forearm longitudinal axis and an increased volume as the arm was extended. From this study, it is concluded that: (1) the ellipsoid volume reflects well the ability to generate speed at the wrist which is effectively maximal for an extended posture; (2) if maximal velocity is an important parameter it might be advisable to primarily move the hand perpendicularly to the forearm longitudinal axis. Practitioner Summary: The interest of manipulability indices is that they evaluate globally a posture of the upper-limb in relation to a given task. This original parameter could help to design environments or devices in order that the adopted postures maximise one particular aspect of the performance, i.e. the velocity of the hand.
Authors:
Julien Jacquier-Bret; Philippe Gorce; Nasser Rezzoug
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Ergonomics     Volume:  55     ISSN:  1366-5847     ISO Abbreviation:  Ergonomics     Publication Date:  2012 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-19     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0373220     Medline TA:  Ergonomics     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  69-77     Citation Subset:  IM; S    
Affiliation:
a HandiBio - EA 4322, Université du Sud, Toulon - Var , 83957 , La Garde Cedex , France.
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