Document Detail


A laser microprobe mass analysis of brain aluminum and iron in dementia pugilistica: comparison with Alzheimer's disease.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9252800     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We report a laser microprobe mass analysis of aluminum and iron content in the hippocampus and in the inferior temporal cortex in 2 cases of dementia pugilistica (DP), 4 cases of Alzheimer's disease (AD), and 3 controls. There was a predominant accumulation of Al and Fe within neurofibrillary tangles (NFT) in both DP and AD cases. High levels of Al and Fe were also detected in the nuclei of NFT-free and NFT-containing neurons, as well as in neuropil probe sites in these cases. In both regions, NFT contained substantially higher levels of Al and Fe in DP compared to AD cases. These findings suggest the existence of an association between the deposition of Al and Fe and NFT formation, and support the possibility of a global dysregulation of Al and Fe transport in DP and AD.
Authors:
C Bouras; P Giannakopoulos; P F Good; A Hsu; P R Hof; D P Perl
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European neurology     Volume:  38     ISSN:  0014-3022     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. Neurol.     Publication Date:  1997  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1997-10-15     Completed Date:  1997-10-15     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0150760     Medline TA:  Eur Neurol     Country:  SWITZERLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  53-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, HUG Belle-Idée, University of Geneva School of Medicine, Switzerland.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Aluminum / analysis*
Alzheimer Disease / pathology*,  physiopathology
Boxing / injuries*
Brain / pathology*
Brain Chemistry*
Case-Control Studies
Dementia / etiology,  pathology*,  physiopathology
Hippocampus / chemistry,  pathology
Humans
Iron / analysis*
Lasers / diagnostic use*
Middle Aged
Nerve Fibers / chemistry,  pathology
Neurofibrillary Tangles / chemistry,  pathology
Neurons / chemistry,  pathology
Occupational Diseases / pathology*,  physiopathology
Temporal Lobe / chemistry,  pathology
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
AG05138/AG/NIA NIH HHS; AG08802/AG/NIA NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7429-90-5/Aluminum; 7439-89-6/Iron

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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