Document Detail


The laryngeal mask--Liège experience.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1796728     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The laryngeal mask (LM), a recently commercialized device, provides a totally patent airway when positioned in the hypopharynx. The major advantages of the LM are its ease of insertion, the absence of contact with the vocal cords, and the fact that if frees the hands of the anesthesiologist. Contraindications to its use result from its failure to seal the airway against regurgitation of gastric content. After reviewing the modalities of using the LM, we describe the Liège experience with it. Over two months, 107 anesthetics were administered with the LM, 80 with spontaneous respiration, 22 with controlled ventilation and 5 where the ventilatory mode was changed intraoperatively. 84% of LM were inserted on the first attempt, 14% on the second. The use of the LM was unsuccessful three times. Only 13% of patients complained of mild pharyngeal discomfort postoperatively. We conclude that this device is reliable, easy to use, and causes minimal postoperative problems. Its use, for both spontaneous and controlled ventilation, is increasing in our hospital.
Authors:
M Janssens; J Maréchal
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica     Volume:  42     ISSN:  0001-5164     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Anaesthesiol Belg     Publication Date:  1991  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1992-04-09     Completed Date:  1992-04-09     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0421022     Medline TA:  Acta Anaesthesiol Belg     Country:  BELGIUM    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  199-206     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Service d'Anesthésiologie, CHU Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart Tilman.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Humans
Hypopharynx*
Infant
Intubation, Intratracheal / contraindications,  instrumentation*
Male
Masks*
Middle Aged
Vocal Cords / physiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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