Document Detail


A kinematic theory of rapid human movements. Part I. Movement representation and generation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7748959     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This paper proposes a kinematic theory that can be used to study and analyze rapid human movements. It describes a synergy in terms of the agonist and antagonist neuromuscular systems involved in the production of these movements. It is shown that these systems have a log-normal impulse response that results from the limiting behavior of a large number of interdependent neuromuscular networks, as predicted by the central limit theorem. The delta log-normal law that follows from this model is very general and can reproduce almost perfectly the complete velocity patterns of an end-effector. The theory accounts for the invariance and rescalability of these patterns, as well as for the various observations that have been reported concerning the change in maximum and mean velocities, time to maximum velocity, etc., under different experimental conditions. Movement time, load effects, and control strategies are discussed in a companion paper.
Authors:
R Plamondon
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biological cybernetics     Volume:  72     ISSN:  0340-1200     ISO Abbreviation:  Biol Cybern     Publication Date:  1995  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-06-22     Completed Date:  1995-06-22     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7502533     Medline TA:  Biol Cybern     Country:  GERMANY    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  295-307     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Ecole Polytechnique de Montréal, Département de Génie Electrique et de Génie Informatique, Succursale Centre-Ville, Canada.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Algorithms*
Brain Stem / physiology
Cranial Nerves / physiology
Eye Movements / physiology*
Humans
Models, Biological*
Motor Cortex / physiology
Neural Conduction
Oculomotor Muscles / innervation,  physiology*

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