| An investigation of the influence of dieting and self-esteem on dietary disinhibition. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 8477278 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Recent research on the eating behavior of restrained eaters following a dietary preload indicates that both dieting and self-esteem may influence consumption. While Polivy, Heatherton, and Herman (Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 97, 354-356, 1988) found a forced preload to lead to increased consumption by low self-esteem restrained eaters, Lowe, Whitlow, and Bellwoar (International Journal of Eating Disorders, 10, 461-471, 1991) found restrained dieters to decrease their consumption following a dietary preload. The current study was designed to investigate the influences of self-esteem and dieting on the eating behavior of restrained eaters while in a negative mood state. Subjects were 80 normal weight undergraduate women in a 2 x 2 x 2 design (Restrained/Unrestrained by Success/Failure by Low Self-Esteem/High Self-Esteem). Current dieting, though not self-esteem, was found to influence consumption. Restrained dieters consumed significantly less in a negative mood state than when in a positive mood state, while nondieters, irrespective of restraint status, consumed comparable amounts in both mood states. |
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Authors:
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K L Eldredge |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
Journal Detail:
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Title: The International journal of eating disorders Volume: 13 ISSN: 0276-3478 ISO Abbreviation: Int J Eat Disord Publication Date: 1993 Jan |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 1993-05-27 Completed Date: 1993-05-27 Revised Date: 2006-11-15 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 8111226 Medline TA: Int J Eat Disord Country: UNITED STATES |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 57-67 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA 94305-5490. |
Export Citation:
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| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Adolescent Adult Affect Body Image Body Mass Index Diet, Reducing / psychology* Feeding Behavior* Female Humans Personality Inventory Reference Values Satiety Response* Self Concept* |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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