Document Detail


The interstitial cells of Cajal of the equine gastrointestinal tract: what we know so far.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20525058     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Gastrointestinal motility disorders are a serious problem in both veterinary and human medicine and may represent a dysfunction of the neural, muscular or pacemaker components (interstitial cells of Cajal) of bowel control. The interstitial cells of Cajal are considered to be the pacemakers and mediators of certain forms of neurotransmission in the gastrointestinal tract. These cells have been implicated, either primarily or secondarily, in the pathogenesis of gastrointestinal disease processes in which there is a prominent element of disturbance to intestinal motility. In the horse, their involvement has been implicated in large intestinal obstructive colic and grass sickness (equine dysautonomia). This review highlights the properties of the interstitial cells of Cajal and the role these cells play in orchestrating gastrointestinal motility patterns. In addition, it examines their role in intestinal motility disorders and summarises our current understanding of their importance in the equine gastrointestinal tract.
Authors:
C Fintl; N P H Hudson
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Equine veterinary journal     Volume:  42     ISSN:  0425-1644     ISO Abbreviation:  Equine Vet. J.     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-07     Completed Date:  2010-07-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0173320     Medline TA:  Equine Vet J     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  372-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Norwegian School of Veterinary Science, Department of Companion Animal Clinical Sciences, PO Box 8146 Dep., 0033 Oslo, Norway.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Gastrointestinal Tract / cytology*
Horses / anatomy & histology*
Interstitial Cells of Cajal / cytology*,  physiology*

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