Document Detail


The internalization and metabolism of 3-deoxyglucosone in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16452312     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
3-Deoxyglucosone (3-DG), a dicarbonyl compound produced by glycation, plays a role in the modification and cross-linking of long-lived proteins. We synthesized [3H]3-DG from [3H]glucose and developed an internalization assay system using HPLC to examine its cellular metabolism. When smooth muscle cells or human umbilical vein endothelial cells were incubated with [3H]3-DG, it was found that [3H]3-DG was internalized by cells in a time dependent manner. The rate of internalization was reduced when the cells were incubated at 4 degrees C or treated with phenylarsine oxide (PAO). By monitoring [3H]3-DG taken up by cells, it was confirmed that 3-DG is reduced to 3-deoxyfructose (3-DF) and that this reaction was inhibited by an aldo-keto reductase inhibitor (ARI). The presence of 3-DG led to an increase in reactive oxygen species levels in the cells and subsequent apoptosis, and the effect was enhanced by pretreatment with ARI. These results suggest that 3-DG is internalized by cells and reduced to 3-DF by aldo-keto reductases, and that the internalized 3-DG is responsible for the production of intracellular oxidative stress.
Authors:
Haruhiko Sakiyama; Motoko Takahashi; Toshihiro Yamamoto; Tadashi Teshima; Seung Ho Lee; Yasuhide Miyamoto; Yoshiko Misonou; Naoyuki Taniguchi
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of biochemistry     Volume:  139     ISSN:  0021-924X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Biochem.     Publication Date:  2006 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-02-02     Completed Date:  2007-01-05     Revised Date:  2007-12-19    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376600     Medline TA:  J Biochem     Country:  Japan    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  245-53     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, B1, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cells, Cultured
Deoxyglucose / analogs & derivatives*,  chemistry,  metabolism,  pharmacokinetics
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Endothelial Cells / cytology,  drug effects,  metabolism*
Humans
Muscle, Smooth, Vascular / cytology,  drug effects,  metabolism
Time Factors
Tritium
Umbilical Veins / cytology,  drug effects,  metabolism*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
10028-17-8/Tritium; 154-17-6/Deoxyglucose; 4084-27-9/3-deoxyglucosone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Cloning and expression of the pyridoxal 5'-phosphate-dependent aspartate racemase gene from the biva...
Next Document:  Apoptosis occurs via the ceramide recycling pathway in human HaCaT keratinocytes.