Document Detail


The inhibitory effect of statins on urinary 11-dehydrothromboxane levels.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20502413     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIM: Elevated urinary 11-dehydrothromboxane levels place patients at an increased risk for experiencing cardiovascular events. Statins exert an inhibitory effect on platelets. The aim of our study was to determine the effect of 3-month statin therapy on 11-dehydrothromboxane elimination in two groups of patients, one not receiving antiplatelet therapy with acetylsalicylic acid and the other receiving 100 mg acetylsalicylic acid per day. METHODS: We examined the urinary levels of 11-dehydrothromboxane in a total of 58 patients before and after 3-month therapy with a statin at standard doses (simvastatin, fluvastatin, atorvastatin). We also examined the plasma levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL- and HDL-cholesterol, C-reactive protein, and blood glucose. RESULTS: After 3-month statin therapy, both groups of patients (with and without antiplatelet therapy) showed a significant decrease in urinary 11-dehydrothromboxane levels. Significant decreases were also seen in LDL- and total cholesterol, and C-reactive protein. Changes in the other parameters were not significant. CONCLUSION: Three-month statin therapy significant reduces the rate of 11-dehydrothromboxane elimination, even in patients on acetylsalicylic acid. In addition to its usual lipid-lowering effect, it significantly decreases the plasma levels of C-reactive protein. Combination therapy with a statin plus acetylsalicylic acid may be effective even in patients with incomplete thromboxane inhibition on antiplatelet therapy with acetylsalicylic acid.
Authors:
S Alusik; Z Paluch; M Lejsková; T Adámek
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International angiology : a journal of the International Union of Angiology     Volume:  29     ISSN:  1827-1839     ISO Abbreviation:  Int Angiol     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-26     Completed Date:  2010-09-03     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8402693     Medline TA:  Int Angiol     Country:  Italy    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  255-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine I, Thomayer University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic. stefan.alusik@ftn.cz
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Aspirin / therapeutic use
Biological Markers / blood,  urine
Blood Glucose / metabolism
Blood Platelets / drug effects*,  metabolism
C-Reactive Protein / metabolism
Cholesterol, HDL / blood
Cholesterol, LDL / blood
Czech Republic
Down-Regulation
Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated / therapeutic use
Female
Heptanoic Acids / therapeutic use
Humans
Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
Indoles / therapeutic use
Male
Middle Aged
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / therapeutic use
Pyrroles / therapeutic use
Simvastatin / therapeutic use
Thromboxane B2 / analogs & derivatives*,  urine
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Triglycerides / blood
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Biological Markers; 0/Blood Glucose; 0/Cholesterol, HDL; 0/Cholesterol, LDL; 0/Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated; 0/Heptanoic Acids; 0/Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; 0/Indoles; 0/Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; 0/Pyrroles; 0/Triglycerides; 110862-48-1/atorvastatin; 50-78-2/Aspirin; 54397-85-2/Thromboxane B2; 67910-12-7/11-dehydro-thromboxane B2; 79902-63-9/Simvastatin; 9007-41-4/C-Reactive Protein; 93957-54-1/fluvastatin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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