Document Detail


The incidence of asymptomatic hypertension in school children.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20610900     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Although hypertension is a well-documented risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, including myocardial infarction and stroke, in adults, only recently has knowledge about childhood hypertension increased significantly.
AIM: To determine the incidence of asymptomatic hypertension in school-age children.
SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Children in primary school were chosen with a randomized sampling method. During measurement of blood pressure, a calm, comfortable setting was provided. Blood pressure measurements were performed by only 1 researcher. For accurate measurement of blood pressure, recommended standards were followed.
RESULTS: A total of 1,963 children were included in the study. The incidence of systolic hypertension and diastolic hypertension were 7% and 2%, respectively. Obesity was present in 10.5% girls with hypertension and 13.9% of boys with hypertension.
CONCLUSION: Our findings indicate that hypertension is an important health problem in children, and its prevalence is quite high. Blood pressure measurements must be a part of routine clinical examinations. Further studies should be performed in high-risk populations to prevent hypertension and to establish methods of early diagnosis and treatment in children.
Authors:
Cihangir Akgun; Murat Dogan; Sinan Akbayram; Oguz Tuncer; Erdal Peker; Gökmen Taskin; Sükrü Arslan; Derya Arslan
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of Nihon Medical School = Nihon Ika Daigaku zasshi     Volume:  77     ISSN:  1345-4676     ISO Abbreviation:  J Nihon Med Sch     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-08     Completed Date:  2010-09-13     Revised Date:  2011-08-01    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100935589     Medline TA:  J Nihon Med Sch     Country:  Japan    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  160-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, Yüzüncü Yil University, School of Medicine, Van, Turkey.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Blood Pressure
Body Mass Index
Child
Diastole
Female
Humans
Hypertension / diagnosis*,  epidemiology*
Male
Obesity / complications,  epidemiology
Random Allocation
Risk Factors
Sex Factors
Systole
Turkey

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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