Document Detail


The impact of sex education on HIV knowledge and condom use among adolescent females in the Dominican Republic.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19097565     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The Dominican Republic has witnessed a significant increase of HIV/AIDS in recent years, particularly among young women. Prior research suggested that sex education could be an effective tool in combating risky sexual behaviors in adolescents; yet, most of this research has been conducted with Caucasian study populations, resulting in limited generalizability to Latino populations. The present study sought to address this gap by examining the effects of sex education on HIV/AIDS knowledge and condom use among young women in the Dominican Republic. METHODS: Data were analyzed from 1,608 female adolescent and young adult respondents to the ENJOVEN survey. Logistic regression models were used to investigate the relation between exposure to sex education and HIV/AIDS knowledge, current and consistent condom use. RESULTS: Respondents who reported receiving sex education were 1.72 times more likely to have high HIV/AIDS knowledge than respondents who reported not receiving sex education (CI: 1.36-2.18, p = .000). Respondents who reported receiving sex education were 2.52 times more likely to report currently using condoms than respondents who reported not receiving sex education (CI: 1.65-3.85, p = .000). CONCLUSION: The results provide additional evidence that sex education programs are effective at increasing HIV/AIDS knowledge and condom use in young Dominican women.
Authors:
Jasmin Minaya; Ashli Owen-Smith; Joan Herold
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of adolescent medicine and health     Volume:  20     ISSN:  0334-0139     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Adolesc Med Health     Publication Date:    2008 Jul-Sep
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-12-22     Completed Date:  2009-02-03     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8506960     Medline TA:  Int J Adolesc Med Health     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  275-82     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Emory School of Public Health, Department of Behavioral Science and Health Education, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States. Bax9@cdc.gov
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Condoms / utilization*
Dominican Republic
Female
HIV Infections / prevention & control*
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
Humans
Sex Education / statistics & numerical data*
Sexual Behavior
Socioeconomic Factors
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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