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The impact of media reporting of suicide on actual suicides in Taiwan, 2002-05.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21134908     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Objectives To assess changes in the intensity of suicide news reporting in Taiwan's local newspapers after the arrival of a daily tabloid-type newspaper, Apple Daily (AD), and evaluate the impact of suicide news reporting on actual suicides and possible mutual causation. Methods A counting process was used to estimate the intensity of daily suicide news items reported in the China Times (CT) and United Daily (UD) before and after the arrival of AD (2002-05). Poisson regression models were used to assess the impact of the intensity of suicide news reporting on the actual number of next day suicides. Granger's causation model was used to assess mutual causation between suicide news reporting and actual suicides. Results There was a significant increase in reporting intensity of suicide news in the UD soon after the entry of the AD into Taiwan's media market, while a delayed increase of approximately 1&emsp14;year was observed in the CT. After the arrival of the AD, the reporting intensity in the UD was significantly related to the occurrence of actual suicides (p<0.05), even after controlling for social variables, whereas no significant correlation was previously observed. Mutual causation between suicide news reporting and actual suicides was also observed. Conclusions The presence of the AD in Taiwan has fuelled competitive reporting of suicide news among traditional newspapers. This increase in the intensity of suicide news reporting has consequently had an impact on the actual number of suicides. This provides further empirical support for improving media reporting as a key element in suicide prevention.
Authors:
Ying-Yeh Chen; Feng Chen; Paul S F Yip
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-12-05
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of epidemiology and community health     Volume:  65     ISSN:  1470-2738     ISO Abbreviation:  J Epidemiol Community Health     Publication Date:  2011 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-09-12     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7909766     Medline TA:  J Epidemiol Community Health     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  934-40     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
309 Songde Road, Taipei City Psychiatric Center, Taipei City Hospital, Taipei 110, Taiwan; dai73@tpech.gov.tw.
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