| The impact of imagining personalized versus standardized urge scenarios on cigarette craving and autonomic reactivity. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 11764016 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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A cue-reactivity paradigm was used to investigate the effects of personalizing imagery materials on smokers' reactivity to smoking cues. Cigarette smokers (n = 60) described situations used to create 4 personalized imagery scripts: positive mood/urge, positive mood/no urge, neutral mood/urge, and neutral mood/no urge. Their reactivity to these scripts as well as 4 standardized imagery scripts and 4 personalized scripts of another smoker was assessed. Personalization led to greater vividness, positive mood, and relevance ratings compared with the other 2 script types. Personalization of urge material did not enhance craving beyond that generated by the other 2 script types but did suppress craving under no-urge conditions. Findings stand in contrast to current conceptualizations of craving regarding the proposed impact of personalization on craving and suggest alternative mechanisms by which imagery cues influence craving generation. |
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Authors:
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C A Conklin; S T Tiffany |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Clinical Trial; Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology Volume: 9 ISSN: 1064-1297 ISO Abbreviation: Exp Clin Psychopharmacol Publication Date: 2001 Nov |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2001-12-14 Completed Date: 2002-05-13 Revised Date: 2004-11-17 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 9419066 Medline TA: Exp Clin Psychopharmacol Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 399-408 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Department of Psychological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907-1364, USA. |
Export Citation:
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| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Adult Affect Arousal / physiology Autonomic Nervous System / drug effects* Cues Female Heart Rate / physiology Humans Imagination / physiology* Male Smoking / psychology* Smoking Cessation / psychology |
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