Document Detail


The impact of electronic prescribing on the professionalization of community pharmacists: a qualitative study of pharmacists' perception.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18445369     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To understand how the technology of electronic prescription (e Rx) can transform the community pharmacist's role through its effects on professionalization. We define professionalization as a pharmaceutical practice centred on clinical activities and made possible by the establishment of professional pharmaceutical services. METHODS: We asked 12 community pharmacists who had participated in an e Rx pilot project in the Canadian province of Quebec to fill out a qualitative survey on their experience. We then analyzed the pharmacists' perceptions of this new technology using a conceptual framework based on the Davenport typology that presents an exhaustive list of mechanisms, specific to Information Technologies, and thus e-Rx, that can potentially modify information management process and then the role of pharmacists. RESULTS: The pharmacists identified five main mechanisms by which e Rx could affect the professionalization of community pharmacists: analytical capabilities of the pharmacist and physician, dissemination of knowledge, integration of process tasks, process automation and elimination of intermediaries. These mechanisms can assist pharmacists in exercising their professional judgement by improving the quality of available information and facilitate the execution of prescriptions by improving the quality of orders. E Rx technology can also strengthen pharmacists' credibility as medication specialists in the eyes of both patients and physicians. Thus, e Rx can become a collaborative technology to the extent that it improves collaboration between community pharmacists and prescribing physicians. However, the potential benefits of this technology would appear to depend on its characteristics and how prescribing physicians use it. CONCLUSIONS: E-Rx proposes ways of working and communicating that were previously unimaginable. These new possibilities pave the way for transformations that can significantly increase the professionalization of community pharmacists. The results of this study indicate that community pharmacists have a favourable opinion of e Rx, believing it can be an ally in their professionalization.
Authors:
Aude Motulsky; Nancy Winslade; Robyn Tamblyn; Claude Sicotte
Related Documents :
11527039 - Effects of amplification and speechreading on consonant recognition by persons with imp...
3757589 - Adoptive pregnancy: legal and social work issues.
17352559 - Getting from situations to emotions: appraisal and other routes.
22023279 - Protective factors associated with fewer multiple problem behaviors among homeless/runa...
21841819 - Targeting activation-induced cytidine deaminase prevents colon cancer development despi...
775089 - The inherent paradox of clinical trials in psychiatry.
10372799 - Alcohol abusers who want to quit smoking: implications for clinical treatment.
9894029 - Communication disorders and children with mental retardation.
7133639 - Prismatic scanning method for improving visual acuity in patients with low vision.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Société canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques     Volume:  11     ISSN:  1482-1826     ISO Abbreviation:  J Pharm Pharm Sci     Publication Date:  2008  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-04-30     Completed Date:  2008-10-13     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9807281     Medline TA:  J Pharm Pharm Sci     Country:  Canada    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  131-46     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Groupe de recherche interdisciplinaire en santé, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada. aude.motulsky@umontreal.ca
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Attitude of Health Personnel*
Community Pharmacy Services / standards,  trends
Drug Prescriptions / standards*
Humans
Pharmaceutical Services / standards,  trends
Pharmacists / standards*,  trends
Professional Role*
Qualitative Research*
Questionnaires / standards

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  The tape-stripping technique as a method for drug quantification in skin.
Next Document:  The metabolism of amiodarone by various CYP isoenzymes of human and rat, and the inhibitory influenc...