Document Detail


A hybrid method for computing achilles tendon moment arm using ultrasound and motion analysis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20498494     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In this article, we outline a method for computing Achilles tendon moment arm. The moment arm is computed from data collected using two reliable measurement instruments: ultrasound and video-based motion capture. Ultrasound is used to measure the perpendicular distance from the surface of the skin to the midline of the tendon. Motion capture is used to determine the perpendicular distance from the bottom of the probe to the ankle joint center. The difference between these two measures is the Achilles tendon moment arm. Unlike other methods, which require an angular change in joint position to approximate the moment arm, the hybrid method can be used to compute the moment arm directly at a specific joint angle. As a result, the hybrid method involves fewer error-prone measurements and the moment arm can be computed at the limits of the joint range of motion. The method is easy to implement and uses modalities that are less costly and more accessible than MRI. Preliminary testing using a lamb shank as a surrogate for a human ankle revealed good accuracy (3.3% error). We believe the hybrid method outlined here can be used to measure subject-specific moment arms in vivo and thus will potentially benefit research projects investigating ankle mechanics.
Authors:
Kurt Manal; Justin D Cowder; Thomas S Buchanan
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of applied biomechanics     Volume:  26     ISSN:  1065-8483     ISO Abbreviation:  J Appl Biomech     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-25     Completed Date:  2010-07-02     Revised Date:  2011-08-01    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9315240     Medline TA:  J Appl Biomech     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  224-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Center for Biomedical Engineering Research, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Achilles Tendon / anatomy & histology*,  ultrasonography*
Algorithms*
Ankle Joint / anatomy & histology*,  ultrasonography*
Computer Simulation
Humans
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / methods*
Models, Anatomic*
Motion
Photography / methods*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
AR046386/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS; R01 AR046386-09/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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