Document Detail


The history of three scientific societies: the Society for the Study of Fertility (now the Society for Reproduction and Fertility) (Britain), the Société Française pour l'Etude de la Fertilité, and the Society for the Study of Reproduction (USA).
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17543835     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Three scientific societies devoted to the study of reproduction were established in Britain, France and USA in the middle of the twentieth century by clinical, veterinary and agricultural scientists. The principal motivation for their establishment had been the study of sterility and fertility of people and livestock. There was also a wider perspective embracing other biologists interested in reproduction more generally. Knowledge disseminated through the societies' scientific meetings and publications would bear upon human and animal population problems as well as basic reproductive physiology and its applications. New journals dealing with reproductive physiology, having worldwide appeal, were established in Britain and USA. The financial resources of at least one of the societies and its journal are directed towards charitable functions, including financial support for travel to scientific meetings, for visits to particular laboratories, and for research in the short term, including that of undergraduates. Perhaps the example of the British society has given rise to others having a more specialised focus, as well as to the formation of the European Society for the Study of Human Reproduction and Embryology.
Authors:
John Clarke
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Historical Article; Journal Article     Date:  2007-05-18
Journal Detail:
Title:  Studies in history and philosophy of biological and biomedical sciences     Volume:  38     ISSN:  1369-8486     ISO Abbreviation:  Stud Hist Philos Biol Biomed Sci     Publication Date:  2007 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-06-04     Completed Date:  2007-12-31     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9810965     Medline TA:  Stud Hist Philos Biol Biomed Sci     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  340-57     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, Oxford University, South Parks Road, Oxford, UK. john.clarke@zoology.oxford.ac.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
France
Great Britain
History, 20th Century
Infertility* / physiopathology,  therapy,  veterinary
Information Dissemination
Periodicals as Topic / history
Reproduction / physiology
Reproductive Medicine / history*
Societies, Scientific / history*
Technology Transfer
United States

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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