Document Detail


The hemostatic effect of fibrin glue on graft donor sites.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8150838     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
One of the main uses of topical fibrin glue is hemostasis. Fibrin glue from pooled human plasma has been used in Europe for many years. It was used for fixation of skin grafts as early as 1944. Because of the risk of hepatitis and now of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, this compound has not been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for use in the United States. It is now possible to make fibrin glue from a single unit of blood. Many blood banks have this capability, and burn centers in the United States are beginning to report its use in skin grafting procedures performed on patients with burns. In an effort to document a hemostatic effect, a prospective double-blind study was designed. Donor sites of patients with burns undergoing skin grafting were studied to provide a uniform wound; anatomic location varied, particularly with respect to gravity. Half of each donor site was sprayed with thrombin and fibrin glue, and the other half was sprayed with thrombin and placebo. A large absorbent pad was placed over the gauze dressing, and all dressings were collected and weighed by the investigators at 6 and 18 hours after the operation. Ten patients have been studied to date. In five patients slightly more bleeding occurred in the site treated with fibrin. One patient had no difference, and four had slightly less bleeding on the donor site treated with fibrin. No significant difference could be found in this initial study group.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
Authors:
B M Achauer; S R Miller; T E Lee
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Comparative Study; Controlled Clinical Trial; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of burn care & rehabilitation     Volume:  15     ISSN:  0273-8481     ISO Abbreviation:  J Burn Care Rehabil     Publication Date:    1994 Jan-Feb
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-05-12     Completed Date:  1994-05-12     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8110188     Medline TA:  J Burn Care Rehabil     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  24-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, University of California, Irvine, Orange 92668.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Burns / surgery*
Double-Blind Method
Fibrin Tissue Adhesive / therapeutic use*
Hemostasis, Surgical*
Humans
Prospective Studies
Skin Transplantation*
Thrombin / therapeutic use
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fibrin Tissue Adhesive; EC 3.4.21.5/Thrombin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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