Document Detail


The gynecologist's role in mammography screening in absence of a public health program.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12768296     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This study examined the role of the gynecologist in a woman's adoption of mammography screening in a population that does not benefit from an organized program of breast cancer screening. We surveyed 486 women ages 50-69 years, randomly selected from the population of Geneva (Switzerland) about recent mammography use, attitudes toward mammography screening (decisional balance), whether they received a recommendation to undergo mammography from their gynecologist and/or family practitioner, visits to gynecologist and family practitioner, and sociodemographic variables. In multivariate analysis, on-schedule mammography was associated with a recent visit to a gynecologist (odds ratio (OR) 4.8, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.1-10.9), a gynecologist's recommendation for mammography (OR 15.8, 95% CI 6.5-38.6), a positive attitude toward mammography screening (positive score of decisional balance, OR 1.7, 95% CI 1.0-3.0), and being married (OR 2.0, 95% CI 1.2-3.3). Higher decisional balance scores were associated with a recent visit to a gynecologist ( P=0.001), a gynecologist's recommendation for mammography (P=0.001), and income ( P=0.01). Both a recent visit to a gynecologist and a gynecologist's recommendation for mammography were more frequent in women of higher income. This study suggests that gynecologists--but not family practitioners--play a key role both in referring women for mammography and in fashioning women's perceptions of mammography screening. Our data also indicate that a lack of access to a gynecologist and not receiving a gynecologist's recommendation for mammography may explain why low-income women are less likely to get a screening mammogram.
Authors:
Eric Chamot; Thomas V Perneger
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Validation Studies     Date:  2002-11-07
Journal Detail:
Title:  Archives of gynecology and obstetrics     Volume:  268     ISSN:  0932-0067     ISO Abbreviation:  Arch. Gynecol. Obstet.     Publication Date:  2003 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-05-27     Completed Date:  2003-11-12     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8710213     Medline TA:  Arch Gynecol Obstet     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  88-93     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Geneva, Switzerland. echamot@uab.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Female
Gynecology*
Health Care Surveys
Health Education
Humans
Mammography / psychology*,  utilization*
Mass Screening / methods
Middle Aged
Patient Acceptance of Health Care / psychology*
Physician's Role*
Physicians, Family
Public Health Practice
Random Allocation
Referral and Consultation
Switzerland

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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