Document Detail


The future financial status of the Social Security program.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20737861     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The concepts of solvency, sustainability, and budget impact are common in discussions of Social Security, but are not well understood. Currently, the Social Security Board of Trustees projects program cost to rise by 2035 so that taxes will be enough to pay for only 75 percent of scheduled benefits. This increase in cost results from population aging, not because we are living longer, but because birth rates dropped from three to two children per woman. Importantly, this shortfall is basically stable after 2035; adjustments to taxes or benefits that offset the effects of the lower birth rate may restore solvency for the Social Security program on a sustainable basis for the foreseeable future. Finally, as Treasury debt securities (trust fund assets) are redeemed in the future, they will just be replaced with public debt. If trust fund assets are exhausted without reform, benefits will necessarily be lowered with no effect on budget deficits.
Authors:
Stephen C Goss
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Social security bulletin     Volume:  70     ISSN:  0037-7910     ISO Abbreviation:  Soc Secur Bull     Publication Date:  2010  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-26     Completed Date:  2010-09-28     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  22030305R     Medline TA:  Soc Secur Bull     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  111-37     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Social Security Administration, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Actuarial Analysis
Birth Rate / trends
Budgets / trends*
Female
Humans
Life Expectancy / trends
Male
Population Growth
Stochastic Processes
Uncertainty
United States
United States Social Security Administration / economics*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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