Document Detail


The functional neuroanatomy and long-term reproducibility of brain activation associated with a simple finger tapping task in older healthy volunteers: a serial PET study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10679185     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We examined long-term reproducibility of the functional organization of the brain associated with a simple finger tapping movement using positron emission tomography (PET). Repeat measurements of regional cerebral blood flow were obtained in 10 individuals, ages 35 to 82 years (mean 52 years), at scanning sessions separated by 6 months. Although the functional neuroanatomy of hand movements has previously been investigated with PET by a number of groups, none has reported systematic investigation of the consistency of brain activation over an extended time. As expected, we found significant activation in the left precentral gyrus [Talairach coordinate (-32, -34, 52)], postcentral gyrus (-22, -48, 56), and supplementary motor area (SMA) (-2, -18, 52) at the initial study, consistent with previous studies in younger subjects. For the follow-up study we also found significant activation in the left precentral (-36, -28, 52) and postcentral (-28, -36, 52) gyri and in the SMA (2, -16, 56). Our group results demonstrate consistent anatomical location and extent of motor activation over time. More importantly, analysis of individuals confirmed the presence of consistent sites of activation in primary sensorimotor cortex and SMA over the 6-month interval in most subjects. A high degree of consistency in location of activation in the group, and within individuals, over time suggests that changes in loci of activation may be confidently monitored using the PET method. Evidence of individual differences in extent of activation over time highlights the need for caution when interpreting similar changes in patient studies.
Authors:
L M Carey; D F Abbott; G F Egan; H J Tochon-Danguy; G A Donnan
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  NeuroImage     Volume:  11     ISSN:  1053-8119     ISO Abbreviation:  Neuroimage     Publication Date:  2000 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-04-11     Completed Date:  2000-04-11     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9215515     Medline TA:  Neuroimage     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  124-44     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
Affiliation:
National Stroke Research Institute, Austin & Repatriation Medical Centre, Heidelberg, Victoria, 3084. l.carey@austin.unimelb.edu.au
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aging / physiology*
Brain Mapping
Cerebral Cortex / physiology*,  radionuclide imaging
Dominance, Cerebral / physiology
Evoked Potentials, Motor / physiology
Female
Functional Laterality / physiology
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Male
Middle Aged
Motor Activity / physiology*
Motor Cortex / physiology,  radionuclide imaging
Reference Values
Regional Blood Flow / physiology
Somatosensory Cortex / physiology,  radionuclide imaging
Tomography, Emission-Computed*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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