Document Detail


The five-year evolution of a mixed psychiatric and somatic care unit: a European experience.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19687176     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: There are virtually no reported experiences of mixed medical/psychiatry inpatient units in Europe. Such a program was created in Geneva, Switzerland, in 1999. OBJECTIVE: The authors retrospectively analyzed clinical data from its first 5 years of operation. METHOD: These data represent 1,380 hospitalizations. A descriptive analysis was carried out on all collected data for each year of activity. RESULTS: The severity of physical disorders increased with time. The number of medical comorbidities, length of hospital stay, and compulsory admissions increased. The proportion of mood disorders decreased, whereas the proportion of psychotic and adjustment disorders increased. CONCLUSION: Patients with comorbid medical and psychiatric disorders are often refused admission to both medical and psychiatric wards. Once they are admitted, they are often released prematurely or transferred to another ward too quickly because of behavioral management difficulties. Physicians who refer patients to the unit recognize the complex nature of these cases and refer them because the unit is capable of offering acute psychiatric and medical treatments and provides an environment that encourages patient cooperation and treatment adherence.
Authors:
Christel Alberque; Marianne Gex-Fabry; Barbara Whitaker-Clinch; Ariel Eytan
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Psychosomatics     Volume:  50     ISSN:  1545-7206     ISO Abbreviation:  Psychosomatics     Publication Date:    2009 Jul-Aug
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-08-18     Completed Date:  2009-12-07     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376506     Medline TA:  Psychosomatics     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  354-61     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Dept. of Psychiatry, Division of Adult Psychiatry, HUG, 2 Chemin du Petit-Bel-Air, Bâtiment Voirons, 1225, Geneva, Switzerland.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Academic Medical Centers
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Chi-Square Distribution
Comorbidity
Female
Hospitals, Psychiatric / organization & administration*
Humans
Length of Stay / statistics & numerical data
Male
Mental Disorders / epidemiology*
Middle Aged
Patient Admission / statistics & numerical data
Retrospective Studies
Severity of Illness Index
Statistics, Nonparametric
Switzerland / epidemiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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