Document Detail


Is finger palpation at operation indispensable for pulmonary metastasectomy in colorectal cancer?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17954085     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: The use of thoracoscopic techniques for pulmonary metastasectomy is controversial because small metastatic foci might be missed without thorough finger palpation of the lung. METHODS: We retrospectively examined preoperative findings of helical computed tomography and pathologic findings of pulmonary nodules obtained by open thoracotomy, including median sternotomy or thoracoscopy, in patients thought to have pulmonary metastasis from colorectal cancer. RESULTS: We performed 122 pulmonary metastasectomies (43 thoracotomies and 79 thoracoscopies) in 102 patients from 1999 to 2005. Repeat metastasectomies were excluded. Preoperative evaluation revealed 219 pulmonary nodules suspicious for pulmonary metastasis, and 250 nodules were resected; however, pathologic examination revealed that 47 (18.8%) of 250 nodules were not metastases. When the diameters of the pulmonary nodules were small, the rates of metastasis were also significantly lower. Finally, 4 thoracotomy (9.3%) and 5 thoracoscopy patients (6.3%) were found to have additional pulmonary metastases at operation. Recurrent pulmonary metastases were found at the ipsilateral side of the metastasectomy in 27 (34.2%) of 79 thoracoscopies and 27 (62.8%) of 43 open thoracotomies (p = 0.0023) within 2 years after the pulmonary surgery. These metastatic foci might have been missed at the time of pulmonary metastasectomy. CONCLUSIONS: The ability to detect pulmonary metastases in patients with colorectal cancer is limited by preoperative evaluation with computed tomography and surgical techniques, including open thoracotomy with bimanual palpation. Pulmonary metastasectomy by open thoracotomy or thoracoscopy may be a suboptimal intervention to remove metastatic foci in the lungs.
Authors:
Jun Nakajima; Tomohiro Murakawa; Takeshi Fukami; Atsushi Sano; Miki Sugiura; Shinichi Takamoto
Related Documents :
389325 - Pathophysiology of acute mountain sickness and high altitude pulmonary oedema: an hypot...
18579485 - Primary cardiac angiosarcoma evaluated with contrast two-dimensional and real-time thre...
16176405 - Milk-induced pulmonary disease in infants (heiner syndrome).
6740895 - The prevalence, gross lesions and histopathology of aortic onchocerciasis in nigerian c...
9262615 - Elephant trunk reconstruction for aberrant right subclavian and aortic aneurysm.
11412295 - Jet ventilation via a univent tube for sleeve pneumonectomy.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Annals of thoracic surgery     Volume:  84     ISSN:  1552-6259     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann. Thorac. Surg.     Publication Date:  2007 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-10-23     Completed Date:  2007-11-08     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  15030100R     Medline TA:  Ann Thorac Surg     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1680-4     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. nakajima-tho@h.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Colorectal Neoplasms / pathology*
Female
Humans
Lung Neoplasms / radiography,  secondary*,  surgery*
Male
Middle Aged
Palpation*
Radiography, Thoracic
Retrospective Studies
Solitary Pulmonary Nodule / pathology,  surgery*
Thoracoscopy
Thoracotomy
Tomography, Spiral Computed

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Sublobar resection for patients with peripheral small adenocarcinomas of the lung: surgical outcome ...
Next Document:  Outcomes after extrapleural pneumonectomy and intensity-modulated radiation therapy for malignant pl...