Document Detail


The facing bias in biological motion perception: structure, kinematics, and body parts.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21258915     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Depth-ambiguous point-light walkers (PLWs) elicit a facing bias: Observers perceive a PLW as facing toward them more often than as facing away (Vanrie,Dekeyser, & Verfaillie, Perception, 33, 547-560, 2004). While the facing bias correlates with the PLW's perceived gender (Brooks et al., Current Biology, 18, R728-R729, 2008; Schouten, Troje, Brooks, van der Zwan, & Verfaillie, Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 72,1256-1260, 2010), it remains unclear whether the change in perceived in-depth orientation is caused by a change in perceived gender. In Experiment 1, we show that structural and kinematic stimulus properties that lead to the same changes in perceived gender elicit opposite changes in perceived in-depth orientation, indicating that the relation between perceived gender and in-depth orientation is not causal. The results of Experiments 2 and 3 further suggest that the perceived in-depth orientation of PLWs is strongly affected by locally acting stimulus properties. The facing bias seems to be induced by stimulus properties in the lower part of the PLW.
Authors:
Ben Schouten; Nikolaus F Troje; Karl Verfaillie
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Attention, perception, & psychophysics     Volume:  73     ISSN:  1943-393X     ISO Abbreviation:  Atten Percept Psychophys     Publication Date:  2011 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-01-24     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101495384     Medline TA:  Atten Percept Psychophys     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  130-43     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Experimental Psychology, University of Leuven, Tiensestraat 102, 3000, Leuven, Belgium, Ben.Schouten@psy.kuleuven.be.
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