Document Detail


The evolutionary functions of cardiac NOS/NO in vertebrates tracked by fish and amphibian paradigms.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21575737     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
During early ectotherm vertebrate evolution the heart was redesigned as a high pressure pump adapted to perfuse larger body sizes. To compensate the consequent higher organ complexity and heterogeneity (ventricular myoarchitecture and blood supply), conceivably the three principal cardiac cell components, the endocardium, the contractile myocardium and the epicardium recruited and diversified the cardiac NOS system for functioning not only as a major modulator, but also as a spatio-temporal integrator of heart function. In the context of NOS isoform evolution, we will use fish and amphibian paradigms to illustrate major aspects of cardiac spatial and temporal integration achieved by the NOS/NO systems. This may reveal a primordial cardiac NOS/NO function, allocating it in a wider biological framework than so far envisioned.
Authors:
Sandra Imbrogno; Bruno Tota; Alfonsina Gattuso
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-5-10
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nitric oxide : biology and chemistry / official journal of the Nitric Oxide Society     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1089-8611     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-5-17     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9709307     Medline TA:  Nitric Oxide     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Affiliation:
Department of Cell Biology, University of Calabria, 87030 Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy.
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