Document Detail


The evolution of the management of penetrating wounds of the heart.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3901944     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In contrast to neurological surgery, which has its origins in the treppaned skulls of Neolithic man, the realization of cardiac surgery awaited the successful suture of a wound of the heart, an accomplishment of the nineteenth century. While the problem of pneumothorax has been cited as contributing to the delay in the development of surgery of the chest, exposure of the heart can be accomplished extrapleurally: hence, the late development of cardiac suture can be traced more to the ancient premise of the inviolability of the heart, a view which persisted up to the time of the first cardiorrhaphy. The successful demonstration of the heart suture in man quickly led to its widespread adoption. Subsequently, two schools of thought regarding the initial management of penetrating cardiac wounds developed, one advocating conservative treatment with pericardiocentesis, the other prompt cardiorrhaphy. The increasing safety of thoracotomy, along with an appreciation of the unpredictable and frequently catastrophic course following an initial favorable response to pericardiocentesis resulted in the gradual emergence of cardiorrhaphy as the procedure of choice, relegating pericardiocentesis to a diagnostic or temporizing measure.
Authors:
J W Blatchford; R W Anderson
Related Documents :
8420224 - Measurement of cardiac output by automated single-breath technique, and comparison with...
20417804 - Late cardiac perforation after transcatheter closure of patent foramen ovale mimicking ...
23121914 - The past, present and future of renin-angiotensin aldosterone system inhibition.
3875274 - Undrained bloody pericardial effusion in the early postoperative period after coronary ...
21511994 - Is there an association between external cardioversions and long-term mortality and mor...
19829174 - Mitigating contrast-induced acute kidney injury associated with cardiac catheterization.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Historical Article; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annals of surgery     Volume:  202     ISSN:  0003-4932     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann. Surg.     Publication Date:  1985 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1985-11-21     Completed Date:  1985-11-21     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372354     Medline TA:  Ann Surg     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  615-23     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM; Q    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cardiac Surgical Procedures / history
Heart Injuries / history*,  surgery
History, 16th Century
History, 17th Century
History, 19th Century
History, 20th Century
History, Ancient
Humans
Wounds, Penetrating / history,  surgery
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Preoperative imaging of liver metastases. Comparison of angiography, CT scan, and ultrasonography.
Next Document:  Does prostacyclin (PGI2) cardioplegic infusion improve myocardial protection after ischemic arrest?