Document Detail


An evidence-based approach for establishing dietary guidelines.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17237331     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Although all agree that diet is important to health, for Americans, compliance with dietary guidelines is poor. This may be because socioeconomic, cultural, and political factors influencing food habits were given little consideration when the guidelines were derived. In 2005, the Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee was advised to focus their analysis on scientific evidence linking diet and health. Although this approach strengthened the scientific rationale behind the guidelines, factors from the "real world" affecting compliance received little attention. The research base for the guidelines needs to be expanded to include studies of barriers to compliance as well as randomized controlled trials of whole diets. Also, the process for formulating the guidelines needs to be expanded to include input from the diverse group of users and stakeholders. Possibly, a 3-step process involving a technical analysis, user appraisal, and federal formulation, all coordinated by a Standing Dietary Guidelines Committee, would broaden assessment of relevant data and better integrate conflicting uses and applications.
Authors:
Janet C King;
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of nutrition     Volume:  137     ISSN:  0022-3166     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Nutr.     Publication Date:  2007 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-01-22     Completed Date:  2007-03-15     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0404243     Medline TA:  J Nutr     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  480-3     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Children's Hospital Oakland Research Institute, Oakland, CA 94609, USA. jking@chori.org
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Evidence-Based Medicine / methods*
Food / classification
Guidelines as Topic*
Health Education
Humans
Nutrition Policy*
Nutritional Requirements*
United States
United States Department of Agriculture
United States Dept. of Health and Human Services
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
1P20MD001765-01/MD/NCMHD NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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