Document Detail


An evaluation by teachers of a decision aid for viewing bitewing radiographs.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19033426     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate a new decision aid to improve restorative treatment decision making for proximal caries from bitewing radiographs. METHODS: Dental teachers involved in patient treatment and clinical caries diagnosis (n = 31) viewed a computerized decision aid. Whilst using the aid, measures of the teachers' diagnostic and treatment accuracy, and also their decision-making knowledge and values were recorded. After completing the aid, they evaluated its performance on ten aspects using visual analogue scales. We carried out two linear regression analyses, using "Overall usefulness" of the aid as the dependent variable. The independent variables were (1) nine decision-making variables and (2) the nine other aspects of aid performance. RESULTS: The teachers gave the program a mean overall usefulness score of 70% (median 73%, standard deviation (SD) 15%). Information presentation scored lowest (mean 58.9 %, median 64.5%, SD 19%) and aesthetic appearance of the aid scored highest (mean 77.4%, median 80.5%, SD 11.5%). The teachers' diagnostic and treatment decision-making acumen was not related to the score for overall usefulness (P > 0.14). Dentists with a lower subjective estimate of the probability of disease or a higher subjective estimate of 10-year restoration survival valued the aid more highly (P < or = 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: The basic decision-making variables from which the aid provides individual feedback and advice may need additional improvement in presentation. Despite shortcomings and irrespective of the users' diagnostic ability, the aid was valued as generally useful.
Authors:
P A Mileman; W B van den Hout
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Evaluation Studies; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Dento maxillo facial radiology     Volume:  37     ISSN:  0250-832X     ISO Abbreviation:  Dentomaxillofac Radiol     Publication Date:  2008 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-11-26     Completed Date:  2009-03-03     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7609576     Medline TA:  Dentomaxillofac Radiol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  425-32     Citation Subset:  D    
Affiliation:
Department of Oral Radiology, Academic Centre for Dentistry in Amsterdam (ACTA), Louwesweg 1, 1066 EA Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Phil.Mileman@acta.nl
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Computer-Assisted Instruction
Decision Making
Decision Support Techniques*
Dental Amalgam
Dental Caries / radiography,  therapy
Dental Enamel / radiography
Dental Restoration, Permanent
Dentin / radiography
False Negative Reactions
False Positive Reactions
Feedback
Humans
ROC Curve
Radiography, Bitewing*
Radiology / education*
Sensitivity and Specificity
Survival Analysis
Teaching*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
8049-85-2/Dental Amalgam

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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