Document Detail


The ethics of intercountry adoption: why it matters to healthcare providers and bioethicists.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20690919     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The goal of this paper is both modest and ambitious. The modest goal is to show that intercountry adoption should be considered by ethicists and healthcare providers. The more ambitious goal is to introduce the many ethical issues that intercountry adoption raises. Intercountry adoption is an alternative to medical, assisted reproduction option such as in vitro fertilization (IVF), intracytoplasmic sperm injection, third party egg and sperm donation and surrogacy. Health care providers working with assisted reproduction are in a unique position to introduce their clients to intercountry adoption; however, providers should only do so if intercountry adoption is ethically equal or superior to the alternatives. This paper first presents a brief history of intercountry adoption. The second section compares intercountry adoption with medical alternatives. The third section examines the unique ethical challenges that are not shared by other medical alternatives. The final section concludes that it is simplistic for a healthcare provider to promote intercountry adoption unconditionally; however, in situation where intercountry adoption is practiced conscientiously it poses no greater ethical concern than several medical alternatives. This conclusion is preliminary and is intended as a start for further discussion.
Authors:
Sarah Jones
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Bioethics     Volume:  24     ISSN:  1467-8519     ISO Abbreviation:  Bioethics     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-09     Completed Date:  2010-12-06     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8704792     Medline TA:  Bioethics     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  358-64     Citation Subset:  E; IM    
Affiliation:
University of Toronto, Ontario M5S 2C5, Canada. se.jones@utoronto.ca
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adoption* / legislation & jurisprudence
Altruism
Bioethical Issues
Child
Child Welfare*
Female
Health Personnel / ethics
Humans
Infant
Internationality*
Male

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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