Document Detail


The epidemiology of vascular trauma.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9876029     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The study of blood vessel injury has largely focused on diagnosis, treatment, and the outcome of treatment. Although the epidemiology of trauma in general has been extensively studied and reported, the specific epidemiology of vascular injury has not. This report includes a general discussion of the incidence of and risk factors associated with injury to blood vessels. Vascular injury epidemiology has been studied in three different settings: military conflicts, large urban centers, and to a lesser extent, in rural areas. There has been an increase in the incidence of vascular injury in the United States over the past four decades that has paralleled the increase in assault with firearms, motor vehicle crashes, and invasive medical procedures. Mortality and the utilization of medical resources is higher among patients with vascular injury than among trauma patients without blood vessel injuries. There are well-documented differences in the demographics of blood vessel injury in urban versus rural settings. The mechanisms of injury (penetrating, blunt, iatrogenic) are associated with characteristic anatomic patterns of vascular and other organ system injury.
Authors:
M T Caps
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Seminars in vascular surgery     Volume:  11     ISSN:  0895-7967     ISO Abbreviation:  Semin Vasc Surg     Publication Date:  1998 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-04-15     Completed Date:  1999-04-15     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8809602     Medline TA:  Semin Vasc Surg     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  227-31     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
University of Washington, Department of Surgery, Seattle 98195-6410, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Blood Vessels / injuries*
Female
Humans
Iatrogenic Disease / epidemiology
Incidence
Male
Rural Health
Urban Health
War
Wounds and Injuries / classification,  epidemiology
Wounds, Nonpenetrating / epidemiology
Wounds, Penetrating / epidemiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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