Document Detail


An epidemic of meningococcal infection at Zaria, Northern Nigeria. 1. General epidemiological features.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  531909     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In 1977 Zaria, in Northern Nigeria, was affected by a severe epidemic of group A meningococcal infection, 1,257 patients being admitted to hospital with the disease during a three-month period. The epidemic started towards the end of the dry season when it was hot, dry and dusty and finished shortly after the onset of the rains. The over-all attack rate was 3.6 per 1,000 but this varied considerably from area to area within the town. Few cases occurred amongst those belonging to the upper social classes. The disease was seen most frequently amongst those from five to 14 years old and there was a strong male preponderance. The over-all mortality was 8.3% but mortality was much higher (40.6%) amongst 67 patients with acute meningococcaemia.
Authors:
B M Greenwood; A K Bradley; P G Cleland; M H Haggie; M Hassan-King; L S Lewis; J T Macfarlane; A Taqi; H C Whittle; A M Bradley-Moore; Q Ansari
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene     Volume:  73     ISSN:  0035-9203     ISO Abbreviation:  Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg.     Publication Date:  1979  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1980-04-17     Completed Date:  1980-04-17     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7506129     Medline TA:  Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  557-62     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Child
Child, Preschool
Climate
Disease Outbreaks / epidemiology*
Female
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Male
Meningococcal Infections / epidemiology*,  genetics,  mortality
Nigeria
Occupations
Sex Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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