Document Detail


The efficacy of in-and-out catheterization as a way of trial without catheterization strategy for treatment of acute urinary retention induced by benign prostate hyperplasia: variables predicting success outcome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22331691     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIM: To evaluate the efficacy and proper use of in-and-out catheterization as a strategy for trial without catheterization (TWOC) for treatment of acute urinary retention (AUR).
METHODS: Retrospective analysis of 515 patients who visited the emergency room with AUR from January 2004 to December 2008 was conducted. Patients were segregated to one of two groups, depending on management of AUR (in-and-out catheterization at one time: Group 1 or indwelling catheter: Group 2). To characterize the optimal patient characteristics particularly fitting for Group 1 among each success subgroup, Fisher's linear discriminant analysis (LDA) was then conducted. Using an equation from LDA, the hit ratio was evaluated in a prospective trial from July to December 2009.
RESULTS: TWOC success rate was 25.1% for Group 1 and 30.3% for Group 2. In successful cases, age, retention volume, and prostate sizes were significantly lower than those of failure counterparts in both Groups 1 and 2. Among these, age and retention volume were finally selected for LDA. When comparing successful cases, these two were significantly lower in Group 1 than Group 2. LDA showed an 81.6% hit ratio for cases with successful TWOC. In a prospective trial of 28 patients, using an equation from LDA, five of seven patients in Group 1 (71.4%) and 16 of 21 patients (76.2%) in Group 2 succeeded in their initial TWOC.
CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest the efficacy of in-and-out catheterization as a way of attempting TWOC, particularly for the patient with relatively low retention volume and younger age.
Authors:
Young Hwii Ko; Jin Wook Kim; Sung Gu Kang; Hoon Ah Jang; Seok Ho Kang; Hong Seok Park; Du Geon Moon; Jun Cheon; Je Jong Kim; Jeong Gu Lee
Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article     Date:  2012-02-13
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neurourology and urodynamics     Volume:  31     ISSN:  1520-6777     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurourol. Urodyn.     Publication Date:  2012 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-04-20     Completed Date:  2012-08-20     Revised Date:  2013-01-03    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8303326     Medline TA:  Neurourol Urodyn     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  460-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Affiliation:
Department of Urology, Korea University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Catheters, Indwelling
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Prospective Studies
Prostatic Hyperplasia / complications*
Retrospective Studies
Treatment Outcome
Urinary Catheterization / methods*
Urinary Retention / etiology,  therapy*
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
J Urol. 2012 Dec;188(6):2310-1   [PMID:  23141261 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Vitamin and mineral intakes in adults with mood disorders: comparisons to nutrition standards and as...
Next Document:  Fabricating Nanostructures Through a Combination of Nano-Oxidation and Wet Etching on Silicon Wafers...